Its Time to Stop Animal Research, Testing, and...

Its Time to Stop Animal Research, Testing, and Experimentation Using animals in research and to test the safety of products has been a topic of heated debate for decades. According to data collected by F. Barbara Orlans for her book, In the Name of Science: Issues in Responsible Animal Experimentation, sixty percent of all animals used in testing are used in biomedical research and product-safety testing (62). People have different feelings for animals; many look upon animals as companions while others view animals as a means for advancing medical techniques or furthering experimental research. However individuals perceive animals, the fact remains that animals are being exploited by research facilities and cosmetics†¦show more content†¦Risks are not morally transferable to those who do not choose to take them (qtd. in Orlans 26). Animals do not willingly sacrifice themselves for the advancement of human welfare and new technology. Their decisions are made for them because they cannot vocalize their own preferences and choi ces. When humans decide the fate of animals in research environments, the animals rights are taken away without any thought of their well-being or the quality of their lives. Therefore, animal experimentation should be stopped because it violates the rights of animals. Next, the pain and suffering that experimental animals are subject to is not worth any possible benefits to humans. The American Veterinary Medial Association defines animal pain as an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience perceived as arising from a specific region of the body and associated with actual or potential tissue damage (Orlans 129). Animals feel pain in many of the same ways that humans do; in fact, their reactions to pain are virtually identical (both humans and animals scream, for example). When animals are used for product toxicity testing or laboratory research, they are subjected to painful and frequently deadly experiments. Two of the most commonly used toxicity tests are the Draize test and the LD50 test, both of which areShow MoreRelatedAnimal Experimentation Is The Cruel Silent Animal1349 Words   |  6 PagesAnimal Experimentation No doubt, we all love our products whether it be beauty, medicinal, or cleaning purposes. Of course they satisfy our needs and maybe even go above and beyond and just make the smallest difference or the biggest in our lives by improving or making things easier. Ever wonder how these products go about being made? Probably not. This however is something we should consider paying close attention to. Behind the scenes of our most favorite products is the cruel, silent methodsRead MoreAnimal Experimentation And The Early Greek Era1716 Words   |  7 Pages1101 9 November 2015 Animal Experimentation: We Owe It to Them Animal Experimentation has been dated as far back as to the Early Greek Era. This practice has been viewed as ethical by research scientists trying to find new medical breakthroughs. Yet, in recent years, the use of animals in research and experimentation has been frowned upon by animal protection groups and animal rights activists. Animals are protected by certain guidelines and ethics prior to their use in research. Contrary to popularRead MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Rights1526 Words   |  7 PagesAnimal testing has been one of the issues that people are fighting overtime because of its moral. Even though some results of tests are successful on people, many people are still fighting for the animal’s rights. They believe that animals should have their own rights to live a free life where they belong, just like their species. In scientists point of view, animals have been one of the main subjects to test on, but a lot of them are currently looking forward to use and deve lop alternatives forRead MorePersuasive Essay On Animal Testing1155 Words   |  5 PagesAnimal Testing Animal experiments happen all over the world, but are they necessary? Animals are tested for medical research as well as for cosmetics. Some say that these experiments are not painful, so they are justified. Where others believe that all these experiments are inhumane and nothing can justify torturing and killing innocent animals. Although many believe that animal testing is the best way to improve human health by finding new treatments and tests for the safety of the productsRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Animal Testing1485 Words   |  6 PagesThis is just a couple examples of the pain and suffering animals go through while being experimented on. Experimentation can be defined as a process that performs a scientific procedure that usually takes place in the lab to dictate something. Animal experimentation is unethical because of the many terrible tests conducted, it’s cruel, animals are equivalent to humans, and it’s not necessary. Animal testing has been around for a long time. Going all the way back to 384 - 322 BC, an early GreekRead MoreAnimal Testing Should Stop Testing Their Products On Animals1722 Words   |  7 Pageshistory, animal experimentation has played a significant important role in leading to new discoveries and human benefit. However, what many people tend to forget are the numbers of animal subjects that have suffered serious harm during the process of experimentation. Each day across America innocent animals are used as test subjects for products that have little to no relevance importance. Animal testing has had many negative issues arise in society in a negative way. Debating over the animal rightsRead MoreEssay about Animal Testing is Unethical1385 Words   |  6 Pageswhen you eat or what you eat, how you will spend your time, whether or not you will have husband or wife or children, and if you do, who that person will be. You cant even decide when the lights go on and off. Think ab out spending your entire life like this, even though you didnt do anything wrong or commit a crime. This is life in a laboratory for animals. It is deprivation, isolation, and misery. Now think about the needs of the animals that are caged up and stripped away from their naturalRead MoreAnimal Experimentation Essay1307 Words   |  6 Pagesanother victim of animal experimentation. While there are some benefits of testing animals for medical purposes, there are also alternative means that are possible and could be even more effective. Scientists and researchers around the world claim that many people owe their health to animal research. Several noteworthy medical advancements, such as the polio vaccine, insulin for diabetes, and antibiotics for pneumonia, have been said to have not been possible without the use of animals (Hurley n. pag)Read MoreAnimal Testing Should Not Be Banned923 Words   |  4 Pages statistics show that each year more than ten million animals are â€Å"killed in U.S. laboratories for biology lessons, medical training, curiosity-driven experimentation, and chemical, drug, food, and cosmetics testing.† It’s no surprise that animal testing has caused a lot of controversy in the world throughout the past few years. Vegans and Omnivores tend to go head to head over the rights of animals. Some people even question if these animals should even have rights at all, while others believe thatRead MoreThe Use Of Research On Cosmetics And Its Effects On Society1604 Words   |  7 PagesB linded by Beauty On average, 26 million animals are used every year for the use of research on cosmetics. These tests should be banned for many obvious reasons such as it is clearly cruel and inhumane, they cost more than alternative methods, and they do not predict an accurate result due to the anatomical differences. Animals are being unfairly tortured and killed for research on ingredients that people are unknowingly using in their everyday lives. Here’s an important question to consider;

The Appeal of Research Proposal

The Appeal of Research Proposal Without lessening the effect of why the research is vital, don't venture too far into Faerieland and claim that you'll have the ability to fix all elements of the issue under investigation. When a student receives a title or topic they are inclined to go into the comfort of their house and browse through websites to locate information. The unfreezing phase of the organization may not be completed unless Janet creates the motivation to modify. The Little-Known Secrets to Research Proposal Premium quality research proposal writing is the capability to offer students original content a topic that's well researched and information that is pertinent to suit the space and time of a specific social, political, and financial setting. Students are unable to produce a good parcel of prejudice essays, not because they can't write essays but probably on account of the simple fact which they are unable to create excellent titles for essays on prejudice. What the majority of writers don't see is that the topic provides the dissertation its meaning which aids the paper reach its key point. Now there's a list of resources. For instance, the topic was selected because of practical problems experienced in the specific field. Taking a look at the book titles in connection with the necessary subject the student can peruse on the abstract to discover the topic one is seeking. Students ought to be taught various techniques about how to create a wide variety of ideas. They should consult with their course supervisor or teacher before they begin the process of research paper writing. They can write a doctoral thesis without too much effort with their professional assistance. In order to have a good collaboration, they should be able to work more effectively with diverse groups of people that come from different cultures. Understanding Research Proposal Scientific research starts with the writing of a research proposal which in detai l explains the way the researcher intends to execute the research. Before you commence writing your research proposal, examine our online guidelines, which will help provide you with a crystal clear comprehension of that which we search for in a research proposal. You'll also be provided a completely free plagiarism report for many of your research proposal orders. Create guidelines of what you would like to achieve in your research. Now you know the goal of a research proposal, you can start to prepare to write one. Nevertheless, the trick to a thriving research paper is organization. The primary goal of such a research project proposal is to supply justification to your research project idea and research methodologies which you will follow as a way to conduct the research linked to your undertaking. Indicate the way the approach fits the general research design. Additionally, your project proposal on Guided Selling ought to be written in a very clear and well structured manner in order for your target reader will not have any difficulty understanding it. Creating an outline of your primary thoughts and secondary points can help you keep coherent. Postponing the provision of this kind of important bit of information is never advisable. The site provides faultless writing, but nonetheless, it also welcomes free revisions. The Research Proposal Game The main reason is that every sort of writing has its own style. Anyway, you'll also learn a good deal after viewing the high quality work they deliver. Prior to going into your project in any type of depth, you will want a fairly good idea about what your project's focus will be. The dense technology has made the majority of the tasks that are menial like memorization to become null and void and also created room that permits us to devote much time on thinking skills which are more complex, however, it has been shown that it's much easy to permit technology to consider on behalf o the human beings or assuming it does not think. Deploying the model on faster GPU will enhance the results. however, it is costly. Naturally, it's completely feasible to pick a project that shines on its own with no specialized equipment, but if you're searching for every boost you might get, having access to specialized technology may be good benefit to earn your project truly unique. Information communication technology and emerging technologies is a wide field of study concerned with the usage of technology to communicate and utilize information. The proposal also has to be persuasive and indicate why a good or service needs to be accepted for use by the government. If required, you may also consult experts to devise the proper strategies. More and convenient ways are provided by technology that allows easy communication. The very best delivery method will ride on your company and your relationship with your possible client.

Subliminal Recording Essay Example

Subliminal Recording Essay This essay is about the use of subliminal voice messages to improve the work of the employees in a company. The subliminal voice messages are the ultrasound voice messages, which cannot be heard, but are understood by the brain. It is believed now, that these can improve the efficiency, productivity, loyalty and enthusiasm of work place employees. The following paper is an attempt to prove this fact. Subliminal Recording Background: For the first time, the subliminal messages came into notice, when E. W. Scripture described the basic principles of the subliminal messages, in his book ‘The New Psychology’, published in 1898. Then, in 1900, an American professor of psychology, Knight Dunlap practically experienced it by flashing a shadow to the students while showing them an illusion, containing two lines, with the pointed arrows at both the ends, thus giving an impression of different lengths. He believed that this shadow had influenced his students subliminally in the perception of the lengths of the lines. The subliminal recording first got attention shortly after the discovery by Freud that all human beings possess a hidden, unconscious mind. Following this discovery, another scientist, named Dr. O. Poetzle, started research on the effect of subliminal stimulation on dream content. His efforts resulted in his discovery about a close relationship between the subliminal stimuli and the posthypnotic suggestion, in 1917. This discovery was named after him, as ‘The Poetzle Effect’. This effect shows that the subliminal perception of mind, shows its effect by evoking the dreams, or actions sometime after the original perception of mind occurred. We will write a custom essay sample on Subliminal Recording specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Subliminal Recording specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Subliminal Recording specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Following these two successful discoveries, this field gathered more attention, and a lot Subliminal Recording 3 more efforts were made in an attempt to understand this phenomenon in a better way. All the research done in this field, has proved that the subliminal perception does have an influence on the unconscious or the subconscious mind. It has been proved that it is even helpful in changing the behavior of people. Effects of Subliminal Recording on Various Fields of Life Discussed below are the different aspects of life, where a proven effect of subliminal recordings have been showed. Public Awareness: The subliminal perception for the public awareness first took place in 1957, as an controversial experiment conducted by the market researcher James Victory in a Fort Lee, New Jersey, movie theatre. The subliminal messages used in this experiment were: â€Å"Hungry? Eat popcorn. Thirsty? Drink Coca-Cola. † These messages were flashed only for a fraction of a second, for every five seconds, during the show of movie named ‘Picnic. ’ It resulted in a dramatic increase in the sale of both the popcorn, and Coca-Cola. Reduction in Shoplifting: Recently, another way of communicating via subliminal messages have been discovered; it is by using the music and audio programs. The ‘TIME’ magazine has written in one of its articles, published in 1979, titled as ‘Secret Voices’, that in US and Canada, about 50 departmental stores were using this system of subliminal voice messages, in order to reduce the shoplifting and the employee theft. The article says that one of the East Coast chain of departmental stores, reported a 37% reduction of theft, leading to a profit of about $600,000 over a period of nine months Similarly, the WALL STREET JOURNAL, published an article in 1980, stating that this way of communication was Subliminal recording 4 used in a New Orleans supermarket. It resulted in a reduction in the pilferage loss from about $50,000 per six months to less than $13,000. Also, there was a drop in the Cashier shortages, from $125 per week, to about less than $10 per week. Here, the subliminal messages used were: â€Å"I take a great deal of pride in being honest. I will not steal. I am honest. † Now, in the next section, we come to the scientific evidence of the effects of subliminal recordings on the subconscious mind. Scientific Evidence Extensive Documentation of the Subliminal Perception: Dr. Norman Dixon, a psychologist at the University College in London, England, has summarized 748 research studies on subliminal perception, in his work titled as â€Å"Preconscious Processing. † One of such studies was done by Zuckerman, in 1960. This research work showed that the subliminal stimulus can by-pass the conscious effort of a person. It also stated that it makes it very unlikely for a person to resist the subconscious instructions. In his experiment, Zuckerman gave the Thematic Apperception Test cards to his subjects. These cards contained the ambiguous pictures, with the subliminal message ‘Write more’ or ‘Don’t Write’ on it. These messages clearly showed their effects as long as they were subliminal, but as soon as the subjects came to perceive them consciously, they lost their effects on them. Behavioral Improvements from Subliminal Messages: Dr. Lloyd H. Silverman, a psychologist at New York University has been working on the research of subliminal recordings since last 20 years. He experimented on 40 groups of subjects. All of them showed a positive response in the form of change of their behavior after exposure to Subliminal Recording 5 selected subliminal messages. One of such groups was that of the smokers. In 1980, he selected half a group of smokers, who were receiving the behavior modification therapy to quit smoking. They were exposed to the subliminal messages, and the results observed one month after the end of treatment showed that about 66% of the patients were still non-smokers, compared to 13% of the control group. Other groups of subjects used for experiments by Silverman included assertiveness training classes, adolescents receiving psychotherapy, college students in group therapy, alcoholics in the Alcoholics Anonymous counseling and people suffering from the insect phobias and overeating.

Loneliness in Mice and Men essays

Loneliness in Mice and Men essays Essay on Loneliness in the book Of Mice and Man I would say that the whole story is mostly about loneliness. I am sure the author did it on purpose. Even though he wrote about feelings and emotions the characters in the book had, it applies to most ordinary people. Most of us feel lonely sometimes... There was a lot of characters that were lonely in the book. I would start with Lennie because I think he was a kind of a main character in the book. He certainly was lonely, but I am not really sure it made much difference to him, because he was a little bit insane. He didnt have any friends except of George. But he felt that he doesn't sometimes understand what George is talking about. From the book I got the impression that George is more like Lennies father than a friend. Gorge looked after Lennie all the time. Every time Lennie got into some trouble George always helped him out. George was lonely in a certain way too. Lennie wasnt actually Georges equal friend, Lennie was just someone he took care of. He was depending on him, and George knew it. I think he felt that Lennie was a kind of dead-weight for him. Of course he liked him, but they always lost their job, because Lennie had done something. And George just wanted to settle down, have a job and a girl-friend. There were other lonely characters in the book too. Curleys wife, who we mentioned in our previous essay, Crooks and Candy. The other ranch-workers never talked to Crooks, because he was black. They wouldnt event let him go to the bunk-house to play cards with them, because they thought that he stinks. Crooks felt of course miserable and embarrassed. The only thing he could do was to keep himself isolated from all the other people. That was his defence. Candy was old, thats why he was alone most of the time. Together with George and Lennie he dreamed of their own farm. ...

Lines and Angles in ACT Math Review and Practice

Lines and Angles in ACT Math Review and Practice SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips There are several math topics that act as foundations for understanding ACT Math, even though there are not many questions specifically dedicated to the topic. This is most certainly the case for line and angle problems. Though it is rare to see a pure line and angle problem (without the addition of other geometric shapes), you’ll need to know just how lines and angles work and how to solve for all your missing measures before you can take on those more complex problems. This will be your complete guide to lines and angles on the ACT- what they are, how you’ll see them on the test, and how to solve these types of questions to maximize your points on test day. Properties of Lines and Angles Before we get into how lines and angles function, let’s define our terms. A line is a completely straight marker, meaning it has no curvature. It can either have termination points (and will be called a â€Å"line segment†) or go on infinitely. Its degree measure is always 180 °. Parallel lines are two or more lines that are a set distance apart (equidistant) and never meet. They travel in the same direction continuously. Perpendicular lines meet each other at 90 degree angles. An angle is the meeting of two lines. The measure of how they meet is expressed in degrees, and the point at which they intersect is called the angle’s â€Å"vertex.† Line and Angle Equalities Most of what you’ll need to know about lines and angles on the ACT is how to identify when and how they will be equal or supplementary to one another. Equal angles (or lines) are angles (or lines) that have the same measurement. Supplementary angles are angles that add up to 180 degrees. Because all these angles form a straight line and a straight line equals 180 degrees, the three angles are supplementary. Opposite Angles When two (or more) lines intersect, they form a series of opposite angles. Angles that are exactly opposite will always be equal to one another. Both sets of opposite angles will be equal. Opposite Interior Angles When there are two parallel lines that are crossed by another line (called a transversal), the angles on alternate interiors will be equal to one another. And the angles that are on the same side of the transversal line and the same side of their respective parallel lines will also be equal. That may be difficult to picture, so let’s look at a diagram: The marked angles are all congruent (equal) and the unmarked angles are all congruent. (Note: when you are told that two lines are parallel on ACT Math, the problem will almost always involve opposite interior angles in some way.) Now let’s look at an opposite interior angle ACT problem. Here, the test has made it slightly tricky by asking you for supplementary angles instead of equal ones. But the principle remains the same- we must identify angle measurements/equalities by using opposite interior angle equalities. We can see straight away that $x$ lies on a straight line with both 1 and 2, so angles 1 and 2 will be supplementary with $x$. We can also see that angles 1 and 10 are opposite interior angles and so will be equal to one another. And angle 9 is opposite angle 10 and thus will also be equal. This means that angle $1 = 2 = 9 = 10$ and all are supplementary to $x$. Finally, we can ignore the angles 4, 5, 6, 7 and 12, 13, 14, 15. Why? Because lines $c$ and $d$ are not parallel and so do not have opposite interior angle equalities. This means that $x$ is only supplementary to angles 1, 2, 9, 10. Our final answer is H. Equal lines and equal angles can be quite disorientingin the right hands. Typical Line and Angle Problems Almost every line and angle problem on the ACT is given to you as a diagram problem. You will be presented with a series of givens and then told to find a missing value of some kind. Almost always, this requires multiple steps and the use of multiple pieces of line/angle knowledge. The other notable feature of lines and angle problems on the ACT is that you will be given a â€Å"pure† line and angle problem very rarely. Most of them involve other geometric shapes in some way, most commonly triangles. The good news is that you will generally not need to know more than the fact that all the interior angles in a triangle add up to 180 degrees, but check out our guide to ACT triangles if you are unfamiliar with or unused to working with triangles. Now, we are told that two lines are parallel, so there’s a good chance we’ll need to use our opposite interior angle knowledge. With that in mind, let us expand the drawing we are given so that we can see our opposite interior angles more clearly. Using our opposite interior angles, we know that angle BAC is 82, which means that angle ACX must also be 82 degrees. We can also see that angles ACX and ACD make a straight line. Their sum must therefore be 180 degrees. $ACX + ACD = 180$ $82 + ACD = 180$ $ACD = 98$ We are also told that lines AE and CE are bisectors, which means they cut their respective angles exactly in half. This means that angle EAC = $82/2 = 41$ And angle ECA = $98/2 = 49$ Now, we also know that a the interior angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees, so we are able to find our angle measure AEC by: $AEC + EAC + ECA = 180$ $AEC + 41 + 49 = 180$ $AEC + 90 = 180$ $AEC = 90$ Our final answer is C, angle AEC is 90 degrees. As we said before, this question is representative of most line and angle problems you’ll see on the test. Based on your givens, you must use your knowledge of opposite interior angles (opposite interiors are equal) and your knowledge of the degree measure of a line (a line is 180 degrees) in order to put together all the clues and solve your problem. And yet, in addition to understanding the properties of lines and angles by themselves, you must also understand the basics of triangles. Because many ACT problems that involve lines and angles also use triangles, your knowledge of lines and angles should definitely be supplemented with triangle study. So don’t forget to brush up on your ACT triangles! Now let's check out our angle tips and tricks. Tips for Solving a Line and/or Angle Problem Most of the time, you must solve a line and angle question piece by piece in order to unlock the final solution. This means you must be careful and vigilant that you keep not only your facts and equalities straight, but your variables as well. As you go through this process, keep in mind these three tips: Tip 1: Write in your givens If you are given a diagram in which your givens are NOT written in, then write them in yourself! Sometimes, seeing the numbers on the page can make all the difference in the world between a difficult problem and an easy one. You’ll also be far less likely to mix up your numbers and variables if you keep your work on the page instead of in your head. Tip 2: Work from your givens to find the next puzzle piece Sometimes, it can be tricky to know where or when or in what order to work through a problem. Take a moment to find what you can before you worry about how to go forward. If you have opposite angles, write in the measure of the angle opposite your given. If you have angles that make a straight line, find the value of the missing variable. Immediately find the missing pieces that you can, and that bounty of information will often lead you straight to your solution. Tip 3: If necessary, use plugging in answers or plugging in numbers If you find yourself stuck (or there is literally no other way to solve the problem), then whip out your PIA or PIN knowledge. Sometimes the process can be slower than a straight solve, but these strategies will almost always get you where you need to go and so can be worth the extra seconds. Ready to put your knowledge to the test? Test Your Knowledge 1. 2. 3. 4. Answers: C, J, B, B Answer Explanations: 1. This problem requires multiple steps, so definitely write in your angle measurements as you find them. In order to find out how many angles measure 50 degrees, we must find the measures of all our angles, so let's go through the process. To begin with, we can see that the 130 degree angle lies on a straight line, so its supplementary angle will be: $180 - 130 = 50$ degrees. Now, we also know that opposite angles are equal, so the angle opposite 50 degrees must also be 50 degrees. We also know that a triangle adds up to be 180 degrees and that our figure in the center is a triangle. So: $180 - 80 - 50 = 50$ degrees. This means that the missing value in our triangle is also 50 degrees. Again, we know that opposite angles equal one another, so the angle opposite this 50 degrees will also be 50 degrees. Based on opposite interior angle equalities, the full angle at the opposite 130 degrees will also be 130 degrees. Because the full angle is 130 degrees and part of it is made up of an 80 degree angle, which means that we can find the other angle by saying: $130 - 80 = 50$ And again, the angle opposite this 50 degree angle will also be 50 degrees. We can also see that the 80 degree angle, plus the 50 degree angle, plus one of the unmarked angles will equal 180 degrees, since they make up a straight line. So we can find the unmarked angle by saying: $180 - 80 - 50 = 50$ Finally, we can use opposite angle equalities to find the last unmarked angle. We have found all our angle equalities, so all that's left is to count how many angles are equal to 50 degrees. There are a total of 8, 50 degree angles. Our final answer is C, 8. 2. For this question, we must use our knowledge that both straight lines and the sum of the interior angles in a triangle equal 180 degrees. First, let us find the measure of angle $y$. Angle $y$ makes a straight line with the 72 degree angle, so: $y + 72 = 180$ $y = 108$ Now, we can use the same process to find angle $x$, which forms a straight line with the 57 degree angle. $x + 57 = 180$ $x = 123$ Now, let us find angle $z$ by first finding the third, unknown, angle in the triangle (which we will call angle $a$). The interior angles in a triangle add up to 180 degrees, so: $a + 57 + 72 = 180$ $a + 129 = 180$ $a = 51$ Now, let’s use that angle to find $z$. The two angles make a straight line, so their sum will be 180. $a + z = 180$ $51 + z = 180$ $z = 129$ (Note: you may notice that the sum of the two non-adjacent interior angles of the triangle is equal to the exterior angle. This is not a coincidence and is in fact one of the many rules of triangles. But don’t worry about having to memorize this rule- you can always find the exterior angles using the properties of straight lines just how we did!) Now, we must find the sum of angles $x, y,$ and $z$, so let’s add our values together. $108 + 123 + 129$ $360$ Our final answer is J, 360. 3. Here, we are dealing with several bisecting angles. This means that the angles are cut exactly in half. This means that angle ABD = DBE and angle DBE = EBC. And because DBE is equal to both ABD and EBC, it means that angles ABD and EBC are also equal. This means that we have three equal angles, all making one line. And we know a line equals 180 degrees, so: $x + x + x = 180$ $3x = 180$ $x = 60$ Each angle measure is 60 degrees, which means that angle DBE is 60 degrees. Our final answer is B, 60 degrees. 4. We can see that angle BAC is part of a triangle. And we know that we need two angle measures of a triangle in order to determine the third. But we can also see that the 45 degree angle is opposite one of our unknown interior triangle angles. Because opposite angles are equal, this means that our second unknown interior angle of the triangle is 45 degrees. We now have two angle measures of the triangle, so let us find the measure of BAC. $BAC + 35 + 45 = 180$ $BAC + 80 = 180$ $BAC = 100$ Measure BAC is 100 degrees. Our final answer is B, 100 degrees. These problems require multiple steps, but the process is often simpler than it looks. So don't tire yourself out prematurely. The Take-Aways The trickiest aspect about line and angles questions is the fact that they require multiple steps and several different numbers and measurements. It can be easy to mix-up your solutions and your work due to careless error, so make sure you take steps to avoid doing so. Remember your equalities, keep your work organized, and do your best to avoid careless errors. Once you’ve locked down lines and angles, you will be well equipped to take on the more and more complex geometry problems the ACT will throw at you over the course of the test. What’s Next? Now that you've learned all about your lines and angles, make sure you're up to speed on the rest of your must-know math topics and formulas for the ACT. Look to our ACT Math tag for all of our guides to ACT Math, including ratios, solid geometry, and more. Studying last minute? Check out our tips for making your time count before test day. Running out of time on the ACT math section? Make sure you review how to buy yourself extra time as you go through your test. Looking to get a perfect score? Perfection is far from unobtainable, so check out our article on how to get a 36 on ACT Math, written by a perfect scorer. Want to improve your ACT score by 4 points? Check out our best-in-class online ACT prep program. We guarantee your money back if you don't improve your ACT score by 4 points or more. Our program is entirely online, and it customizes what you study to your strengths and weaknesses. If you liked this Math lesson, you'll love our program. Along with more detailed lessons, you'll get thousands of practice problems organized by individual skills so you learn most effectively. We'll also give you a step-by-step program to follow so you'll never be confused about what to study next. Check out our 5-day free trial:

Philosophy Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Philosophy Paper - Essay Example Hume is representative of skepticism in the search for Truth, skepticism of the mind itself in its ability to make valid judgments devoid of connection with material reality. Only when mental deductions were tied directly to â€Å"objective fact† through material measurements and statistical replicability would they be validated by the scientific method. Thus, the foundations of epistemology are revised with Hume in European thought, and Kant’s â€Å"Critique of Pure Reason† is an example of this in German philosophy of the same period. Kant’s polemics against metaphysics served to promote their devaluation in Western thought from the early 18th century, and metaphysics with its subjective methods that could not be proved or measured empirically were no longer considered objective knowledge. Hume’s writings on the biases, and the manner that logic reasons from the biases awoke Kant to writing his â€Å"Critique of Pure Reason† and other treatises. What Hume wrote of in the biases Kant would formulate more clearly in a conceptualization of a priori knowledge. In Kant’s philosophy, the logic of the biases was transformed into a type of integral essentialism, where the logic governing a process was held by the observer to be simultaneously its own nature, cause, and identity. This is based in an analysis of materialism that, like Hume, was based on substance and empiricism as indicative of the factuality of truth. In Kant, the application of moral awareness is limited to experience in the w orld as such, and therefore cannot be extended beyond being through speculation to places where the individual had no experience, thus limiting metaphysics to physics in the academic context of knowledge construction and validation. Kant’s model of consciousness was based on the preservation of the moral consciousness within logical thought or as its greater context of understanding. Thus, through this application, the biases in the

Cultural diversity in human resource management within hospitality Essay

Cultural diversity in human resource management within hospitality industries - Essay Example The literature published on the particular issue is explored. It seems that the forms of cultural diversity as part of the HRM in hospitality industry can be differentiated across firms in accordance with the local social and cultural principles; the ethics of each organization in regard to this issue have also an important role in choosing the HRM strategies of firms operating in the hospitality industry. The aspects of HRM in three major organizations in the hospitality industry, Hyatt, Hilton and Marriott are presented in order to show the common forms and effects of cultural diversity for HRM in organizations operating in this industry. It has been proved that the practical forms and implications of cultural diversity in the workplace can be differentiated from their theoretical context, at the level that market conditions tend to change continuously requiring different approaches when developing critical organizational decisions, such as decisions related to the level of cultura l diversity accepted within each organization. In order to understand how diversity can impact human resource management it would be necessary to refer to the role of HRM within modern organizations. Human Resource Management (HRM) can be characterized as a framework for managing employee issues across organizations. The role of HRM, even if seems simple, it could be described as quite complex, having to align the needs and the skills of individuals with the needs and the resources of the organization. The above view is verified through the following fact: HRM is divided into many categories, i.e. forms, each of which aims to address specific organizational problems, for instance, hard and soft HRM, the strategic HRM Management and so on (Talwar 2006). In accordance with Lee-Ross et al. (2010) HRM aims to support the relationships between employer and employees; it is explained that these relationships are often difficult to be managed, due to the lack of communication skills of HR managers but also due to the lack of willingness by the employees to support innovation and change. From a similar point of view, Saee (2006) supports that HRM is used for resolving disputes between the employer and employees especially in regard to the methods and the time framework related to the completion of various organizational projects or the alteration of existing business practices. It is also noted that HRM is a framework indicating the level of capabilities of managers involved in the relevant activity. On the other hand, Riley et al. (2002) supports that HRM is a mechanism/ framework reflecting primarily the interests of the organization; it is for this reason that HRM policies are usually based on the organizational aims and targets, either in the short or the long term. The level at which cultural diversity is promoted by HR managers within a